"There is only one power that determines the course of history . . . the power of ideas." — Ayn Rand
Monday, December 31, 2018
Saturday, December 29, 2018
QUORA: 'Aren't capitalist principles of supply and demand similar to communist principles of ability and need?'
QUORA *: Aren't capitalist principles of supply and demand similar to communist principles of ability and need?
My Answer:
No.
First of all, the law of supply and demand is a law of economics, not a capitalist principle. A capitalist principle applies in that the individual sell and buy decisions that cumulatively represent “supply and demand” be strictly voluntary--that all supply (production) be the result of people freely exercising their rights to work for his own livelihood, each keeping and using what he earns, each filling his own “demand” through voluntary trade with others for mutual benefit, each in accordance with his own self-interest.
The communist principles of ability and need--“From each according to his ability to each according to his need”--holds that government must forcibly commandeer all earnings for the purpose of distributing the proceeds according to what it determines are each person’s needs, regardless of each person’s productive contribution and regardless of the actual needs, personal choices, or self-interest of any individual.
The capitalist principles relating to the economic law of supply and demand and communist principle of “From each according to his ability to each according to his need” are antithetical, on principle. The crucial differences are several; voluntarism vs. force, justice vs. injustice, individual self-determination vs. central control, rights-protecting constitutional government vs. totalitarianism, freedom vs. slavery.
Related Reading:
QUORA *: ‘Why do people find communism so terrifying as an idea?’
Why Capitalism Needs a Moral Sanction
The Dollar and the Gun—Harry Binswanger
* [Quora is a social media website founded by two former Facebook employees. According to Wikipedia:
You can also reply to other users’ answers.]
My Answer:
No.
First of all, the law of supply and demand is a law of economics, not a capitalist principle. A capitalist principle applies in that the individual sell and buy decisions that cumulatively represent “supply and demand” be strictly voluntary--that all supply (production) be the result of people freely exercising their rights to work for his own livelihood, each keeping and using what he earns, each filling his own “demand” through voluntary trade with others for mutual benefit, each in accordance with his own self-interest.
The communist principles of ability and need--“From each according to his ability to each according to his need”--holds that government must forcibly commandeer all earnings for the purpose of distributing the proceeds according to what it determines are each person’s needs, regardless of each person’s productive contribution and regardless of the actual needs, personal choices, or self-interest of any individual.
The capitalist principles relating to the economic law of supply and demand and communist principle of “From each according to his ability to each according to his need” are antithetical, on principle. The crucial differences are several; voluntarism vs. force, justice vs. injustice, individual self-determination vs. central control, rights-protecting constitutional government vs. totalitarianism, freedom vs. slavery.
Related Reading:
QUORA *: ‘Why do people find communism so terrifying as an idea?’
Why Capitalism Needs a Moral Sanction
The Dollar and the Gun—Harry Binswanger
* [Quora is a social media website founded by two former Facebook employees. According to Wikipedia:
Quora is a question-and-answer website where questions are created, answered, edited and organized by its community of users. The company was founded in June 2009, and the website was made available to the public on June 21, 2010.[3]Quora aggregates questions and answers to topics. Users can collaborate by editing questions and suggesting edits to other users' answers.[4]
You can also reply to other users’ answers.]
Thursday, December 27, 2018
George Soros; a Leading Point Man in the anti-free speech ‘broad anti-Facebook movement’
Following up on my 12/18/18 post, NJ
Star-Ledger Repudiates the First Amendment, Calls for Censorship, the
subject New Jersey Star-Ledger editorial Move
fast, break things: Facebook living up to its creed had this to say:
[A Republican opposition research firm], known as Definers, also spread
lies that depicted Democratic megadonor George
Soros - a recurring villain
in Republican conspiracy theories - as the leader of a "broad
anti-Facebook movement . . . "
I left these comments:
George Soros IS a leading point man in an
"anti-Facebook movement"--that is, to get social media under
government control. Just read his 2/15/18 Guardian article calling on the EU
governments to “break Facebook and Google's dominance.”
“These companies,” Soros asserts, “influence how
people think and behave without them even being aware of it. This interferes
with the functioning of democracy and the integrity of elections. This would
have far-reaching political consequences. People without the freedom of mind
can be easily manipulated. This danger does not loom only in the future; it
played an important role in the 2016 US presidential election.”
What do we mean by ‘the functioning of
democracy” if not for freedom of all participants--billions of average
people--to attempt to influence how people vote through persuasion and debate?
Not according to Soros, because he doesn’t approve of U.S. election results. So
we need government control to restore “freedom of mind!” Voting for Trump or
Brexit is “manipulation.” Voting for Hillary or against Brexit is “freedom of mind.”
What Soros really hates is freedom of average people’s minds. So now that
elections are not to his liking, he wants to bring the power of the
government’s guns down upon the private companies whose successful open
platforms empowers average people to share ideas and make up their own minds:
“It is only a matter of time,” Soros threatens, “before the global dominance of
the US internet companies is broken. Regulation and taxation, spearheaded by
[EU commissioner for competition Margrethe] Vestager, will be their undoing”—to
the advantage of government dominance over our intellectual lives.
Broken. Undone. Get that? Replaced by government
dominance. So much for free elections--and free speech.
Related Reading:
'Fake
News' Is Not an Excuse to Regulate the Internet—Zach Weissmueller for Reason.com—“Both Democrats and Republicans are missing the mark when they call
for the government to control the flow of information on the internet.”
Labels:
First Amendment,
Government Regulation
Monday, December 24, 2018
Christmas: A Holiday for All
Can non-Christians celebrate Christmas? Many do, and why not? I’m an atheist and I have no problem celebrating Christmas, even though it has no religious significance for me.
What’s great about Christmas is that it is both a religious holiday, being based upon the birth of the Christian icon Jesus, and a secular holiday as well. That makes it a holiday for everyone.
How can I say that? I am indebted to philosopher Ayn Rand for resolving that seemingly contradictory proposition. In answer to the question of whether it is appropriate for an atheist to celebrate Christmas, Rand observed:
Yes, of course. A national holiday, in this country, cannot have an exclusively religious meaning. The secular meaning of the Christmas holiday is wider than the tenets of any particular religion: it is good will toward men—a frame of mind which is not the exclusive property… of the Christian religion.
This makes perfect sense. A national religious holiday in a secular nation founded on the principle of separation of church and state (religious/conscientious freedom) is a logical impossibility. Since to have a secular government means to have one that is neutral with regards to the fundamental beliefs of all of its citizens, an American national holiday by definition cannot be religious. As the First Amendment to the U.S. Constitution reads, "Congress shall make no law respecting an establishment of religion."
In fact, what we today call Christmas originally didn't have any connection to Jesus at all, writes Onkar Ghate in U.S.News & World Report:
Before Christians co-opted the holiday in the fourth century (there is no reason to believe Jesus was born in December), it was a pagan celebration of the winter solstice, of the days beginning to grow longer. The Northern European tradition of bringing evergreens indoors, for instance, was a reminder that life and production were soon to return to the now frozen earth.
The Romans celebrated the Winter Solstice with the holiday Saturnalia. In Northern Europe, the holiday was called Yule.
Indeed, as philosopher Leonard Peikoff observes over at Capitalism Magazine, the leading secular Christmas symbol - Santa Claus - actually contradicts some standard Christian tenets:
Santa Claus is a thoroughly American invention. ... In 1822, an American named Clement Clarke Moore wrote a poem about a visit from St. Nick. It was Moore (and a few other New Yorkers) who invented St. Nick's physical appearance and personality, came up with the idea that Santa travels on Christmas Eve in a sleigh pulled by reindeer, comes down the chimney, stuffs toys in the kids' stockings, then goes back to the North Pole.
...Santa implicitly rejected the whole Christian ethics. He did not denounce the rich and demand that they give everything to the poor; on the contrary, he gave gifts to rich and poor children alike. Nor is Santa a champion of Christian mercy or unconditional love. On the contrary, he is for justice -- Santa gives only to good children, not to bad ones.
When Congress declared Christmas a National Holiday, Christmas ceased being a strictly religious observance and became a secular holiday. A legal religious holiday in a nation dedicated to freedom of religion and conscience is a contradiction. (The Founders used the terms “religion” and conscience” interchangeably. They understood religious freedom to encompass the freedom not to believe in or practice any religion—in effect, not just freedom of religion, but freedom from religion as well.) Being a national legal holiday, Christmas can have non-religious, non-Christian meaning just as validly as a Christian meaning. It’s a matter of individual preference. Otherwise, what’s the point of freedom of conscience?
So, regardless of your personal beliefs, go ahead and enjoy Christmas on your own terms.
So, regardless of your personal beliefs, go ahead and enjoy Christmas on your own terms.
On that note, let me extend to everyone a hearty wish for a joyous, safe, and thoroughly non-contradictory…
MERRY CHRISTMAS!
Related Reading:
How the Welfare State Stole Christmas, by Yaron Brook and Don Watkins
Don't Need Christ to Celebrate Christmas
Why Christmas Should be More Commercial—Leonard Peikoff
Thursday, December 20, 2018
Conservatives’ Christianization of Christmas and the Left’s Multiculturalism Are Both Un-American
David Greenberg of Rutgers posted a guest editorial in the New Jersey Star-Ledger just before Christmas 2017 lamenting the battle over holiday greetings. He writes, in part, in an article titled ‘“How Christmas Became a Political Hot Potato” published in the 12/23/17 print edition (Trump's dreaming of a white man's Christmas - an unhappy holiday for most is the online title, 12/15/17):
How on Earth did such an innocent gesture become so politically charged?
Of course, the Christian Right has been railing about “Happy Holidays” for a long time. It’s part of their campaign to fight an imagined “War on Christmas” and to lecture us to “keep Christ in Christmas.” But Greenberg makes the valid point that Christmas has become increasingly secular:
But the Left’s “solution” to the Christian Right’s pushback against “Happy Holidays” is at least as bad, if not worse. Greenberg goes on:
Multiculturalism is a rejection of American culture, which is rooted in individualism.
More precisely, multiculturalism obliterates the very idea that America has its own unique culture. It rejects the idea that all people are created equal by virtue of our common humanity as beings possessing the capacity for reason, for which it follows that every single one of us should be judged on the content of our character, not our race, cultural background, national origin, or other insignificant attribute. Under a veneer of “inclusiveness”, multiculturalism sneaks in collectivism by tribalizing America into racial, cultural, or ethnic group identities, undercutting American culture and the individual rights that naturally flow from that individualist culture. The corollary of this is to undercut the principle of inalienable individual rights, held equally by all individuals, and protected equally at all times by government under the law—and to switch the concept of rights from the individual to the group, paving the way for government to favor some groups over others at the expense of political equality.
Whether the religious conservatives’ attempt to Christianize the secular end-of-year Christmas season is a reaction to the Left’s multiculturalism, or the other way around, both are an attack on Americanism. I reject both viewpoints. America is neither a Christian nation nor a multicultural nation. It is an American nation—a nation of the Enlightenment including the values of reason, individualism, freedom of conscience, and free market capitalism.
In honor of America’s unique, singular culture of secular individualism, let me say HAPPY HOLIDAYS and to all!
Related Reading:
A ‘War on Christmas?’ No: A War on non-Christians
Move Over, ‘Happy Holidays’: Starbucks’ Cup Opens a New Front in the ‘War on Christmas’
Christmas: A Holiday for All
"Learning Experience", or Anti-Americanism?
My Commentary On State/Church Separation: "What's hard to understand about 'separation'"?
The holiday season is here again, and as a break from arguing about sexual harassment, we can all look forward to a lovely spell of denouncing and unfriending one another over which holiday greetings to use.
With Donald Trump as president, we can be sure that no cultural scab will go unpicked. After all, among his many pioneering achievements, Trump is our first president to win the White House— at least in part — on a pledge to roll back the freedom to say “Happy Holidays.”
“I’m a good Christian,” he insisted on the campaign trail. “If I become president, we’re gonna be saying ‘Merry Christmas’ at every store. ... You can leave ‘Happy holidays’ at the corner.”
How on Earth did such an innocent gesture become so politically charged?
Of course, the Christian Right has been railing about “Happy Holidays” for a long time. It’s part of their campaign to fight an imagined “War on Christmas” and to lecture us to “keep Christ in Christmas.” But Greenberg makes the valid point that Christmas has become increasingly secular:
The secular consensus gained strength in the 1960s and ’70s, as the Supreme Court ruled prayer in public schools to be unconstitutional and otherwise reinforced the traditional wall between church and state.
This is true. I would add that, since Christmas was made a legal holiday by both the Federal and state Governments, it is by definition a secular holiday. How can a religious holiday be a legal holiday in a nation dedicated to the separation of religion and state? It can’t—not without violating the constitutional protection of religious freedom and freedom of conscience. This issue went before U.S. District Court in Ganulin v. United States, in which the Court ruled that the recognition of Christmas as a legal holiday for purposes of a paid day off did not violate the Establishment Clause of the First Amendment because “the Christmas holiday has become largely secularized” and that the government was “doing no more than recognizing the cultural significance of the holiday.” The attempt by any political leader to Christianize Christmas is therefor un-American. People are free to celebrate the Christmas season in any way they like, with or without Christ, with or without religion, and with or without the greeting “Merry Christmas”. That’s America.As recently as a few years ago, Trump bade his fellow Americans “a wonderful holiday” and “happy holiday season” — precisely the sort of inclusive messaging that he would assail as a candidate.
But the Left’s “solution” to the Christian Right’s pushback against “Happy Holidays” is at least as bad, if not worse. Greenberg goes on:
As the Republican Party adopted a right-wing populism on cultural issues, it was only a matter of time before this delicate balance was upset. The country grew polarized.
Democrats championed multiculturalism and drew on their civil libertarian bona fides to paint themselves as the natural home for Muslims, Hindus and members of other religions whose ranks were swelling. On the right, Christian leaders such as Jerry Falwell and Pat Robertson led evangelicals into the political fray, forming a bedrock of a new GOP coalition.
Multiculturalism is a rejection of American culture, which is rooted in individualism.
More precisely, multiculturalism obliterates the very idea that America has its own unique culture. It rejects the idea that all people are created equal by virtue of our common humanity as beings possessing the capacity for reason, for which it follows that every single one of us should be judged on the content of our character, not our race, cultural background, national origin, or other insignificant attribute. Under a veneer of “inclusiveness”, multiculturalism sneaks in collectivism by tribalizing America into racial, cultural, or ethnic group identities, undercutting American culture and the individual rights that naturally flow from that individualist culture. The corollary of this is to undercut the principle of inalienable individual rights, held equally by all individuals, and protected equally at all times by government under the law—and to switch the concept of rights from the individual to the group, paving the way for government to favor some groups over others at the expense of political equality.
Whether the religious conservatives’ attempt to Christianize the secular end-of-year Christmas season is a reaction to the Left’s multiculturalism, or the other way around, both are an attack on Americanism. I reject both viewpoints. America is neither a Christian nation nor a multicultural nation. It is an American nation—a nation of the Enlightenment including the values of reason, individualism, freedom of conscience, and free market capitalism.
In honor of America’s unique, singular culture of secular individualism, let me say HAPPY HOLIDAYS and to all!
Related Reading:
A ‘War on Christmas?’ No: A War on non-Christians
Move Over, ‘Happy Holidays’: Starbucks’ Cup Opens a New Front in the ‘War on Christmas’
Christmas: A Holiday for All
"Learning Experience", or Anti-Americanism?
My Commentary On State/Church Separation: "What's hard to understand about 'separation'"?
Labels:
Americanism,
Culture,
Holidays,
Individualism vs. Collectivism
Tuesday, December 18, 2018
NJ Star-Ledger Repudiates the First Amendment, Calls for Censorship
The drumbeat of demands by statists to bring
government controls down upon the social media companies continues apace. In Move
fast, break things: Facebook living up to its creed, the New Jersey Star-Ledger declared on 11/21/18:
It's time to apply a new set of rules to Facebook, one that
matches its global imprint, because it still believes that it is entitled to
reap billion-dollar benefits without a dime's worth of accountability.
This website is no longer just a privacy burn pit adorned with
cheery cat videos. It spawned the Arab Spring that erupted in the streets of
Cairo. It was used by the Myanmar military as a tool for genocide. It allowed
Kremlin disinformation to ignite a war in Ukraine. It gave Russia the ability to weaponize ads and fake news and
contaminate a U.S. election.
Accountability--to whom? To the state, that’s
who. The S-L continues:
We have laws forbidding foreign entities from funding political
ads. But Facebook essentially allowed an adversary to hijack a megaphone that
reaches 2.2 billion people, creating chaos in the American electoral process,
and then lied about it.
I’m not going to defend Mark Zuckerberg’s
response to the political attacks. I found his reaction to be weak and
unprincipled in defending his company, which has done a great thing in creating
a platform for so many average people to bypass the government and established
media propaganda machines.
In the past year, as he has tried to ward off government
regulation, Zuckerberg has gone before Congress to promise he'll get his
half-trillion-dollar toy under control, part of an apology tour for the Russian
escapade and for allowing the pro-Trump data firm Cambridge
Analytica to improperly harvest
information from 87 million users.
Yet at the same time, the company lobbied Sen. Chuck
Schumer (D-NY) to convince
other lawmakers to back off Facebook (surprise: his daughter works there), and
hired a Republican opposition research firm to shift the blame onto rival tech
giants such as Google.
In other words, while Zuckerberg was publicly repentant, Facebook
was engaged in the sleaziest forms of dark-ops lobbying.
I understand the lobbying. Our government has
become an extortion
scheme that makes the Mafia
look like amateurs. But Zuckerberg needs to go to the public, and make an
unapologetic defense of his business model on freedom of speech grounds. The
S-L concludes:
As a media company, its societal impact must come with a level of
responsibility.[!] Facebook cannot always be the perfect arbiter of truth,
but it can at least try. And yes, it's complicated: The data breaches and
unauthorized uses of that data are one thing; the
management of fake news and
malicious content is harder to tackle.
Its promise last week to demote "provocative content" is a
good start, but it does not go far enough.
Because when Facebook fails, the consequences are felt globally. Ethnic
violence can erupt. Elections lose their legitimacy. It grew too fast, and
it is too overwhelmed to fix or police itself. It's
time for Congress to call Zuckerberg back in and tell him the
reckoning has arrived.
The emphasis is mine. I left these comments:
So, we the 2.2 billion people, are too stupid to
decipher truth from falsehood, “hate” from love, “politically correct” from
“fake,” “malicious” from honest, or be able to handle “provocative” ideas and
opinions without turning into violent wild animals. So we need political
masterminds to decipher it for us!
Illegal foreign government meddling in elections
is a red herring. Illegal acts can be handled like any other crime--with
investigations, subpoenas, and rules of evidence gathering that protects the
innocent. So is the issue of privacy, which can be handled by contract law.
When regulation is proposed, we’re talking about
control of the innocent by the political class, which has a legal monopoly on
the use of physical coercion. When you talk about control of content, you’re
talking about censorship, plain and simple. In an Aug. 16 editorial, the S-L
stated that “the real enemy of the people ... is a government that wants to be
the sole arbiter of truth.” Yet, it calls for Facebook to be “the perfect
arbiter of truth,” or else face a “reckoning” by Congress. Apparently,
“Congress shall make no law . . . abridging the freedom of speech, or of the
press” applies only to the established press, and not to the “chaos” of we 2.2
billion dregs freely expressing, reading, sharing, debating, and analyzing for
ourselves.
Censorship-by-proxy is as much an abridgement as
if Congress censored the Star-Ledger. And for what? Because an election didn’t
go the way the statist Left approved, and thus lost its “legitimacy.” The
totalitarian democracy fangs of the Left is on full display here.
---------------------------------------------------------
Make no mistake. Our First Amendment protections
of our intellectual freedom are at stake.
Related Reading:
Labels:
First Amendment,
Government Regulation
Sunday, December 16, 2018
At Climate Summit, America takes Lead on Energy Realism and Prosperity
For those of us who hold individual rights as
sacred, Donald Trump is a heavily mixed bag. There’s a lot to hate about his
policy agenda.
But there’s also things to support--his energy
policy, for example.
At the recent global climate summit in Poland,
dubbed COP24, the Trump Administration stood before a sneering, mocking,
elitist cabal of global climate alarmists, . . . and promoted coal and other
fossil fuels!
President Donald
Trump's top White
House adviser on energy and
climate stood before the crowd of some 200 people on Monday and tried to
burnish the image of coal, the fossil fuel that powered the industrial
revolution - and is now a major culprit behind the climate crisis world leaders
are meeting here to address.
"We strongly believe that no country should have to sacrifice
economic prosperity or energy security in pursuit of environmental
sustainability," said Wells Griffith, Trump's adviser.
Mocking laughter echoed through the conference room. A woman
yelled, "These false solutions are a joke!" And dozens of people
erupted into chants of protest.
The protest was a piece of theater, and so too was the United
States' public embrace of coal and other dirty fuels at an event otherwise
dedicated to saving the world from the catastrophic impacts of climate change.
The standoff punctuated the awkward position the American delegation finds
itself in as career bureaucrats seek to advance the Trump administration's
agenda in an international arena aimed at cutting back on fossil fuels.
Talk about guts. Note the bias in this “news”
report--terms like “climate crisis” and “dirty fuels” and coal labeled “a major
culprit”--as if the issue is settled, and there are no other views or facts to
consider. That’s why I put the word “reported” in scare quotes. Right in the
epicenter of the biggest gathering of the climate catastrophists’ witch
doctors, we get a defense of fossil fuels!
That aside, when you look beyond the hubris of
the elites, an entirely different picture emerges. As the elites laugh at
Trump, people around the world are embracing coal as they struggle to pull
themselves up from poverty. Hundreds upon hundreds of coal-fired electric power
plants are being planned
or built, while United States
coal exports hit
records as coal producers
strain to meet this worldwide demand. As Trump gets mocked, he takes the side
of the world’s poor, who want a piece of the prosperity and climate safety
enjoyed by the elites, and of the “rich,” who want to maintain their elevated
lifestyles. It looks like Trump is not the only one who doesn’t want “to
sacrifice economic prosperity or energy security in pursuit of environmental
sustainability.”
Trump was also criticized for refusing to back
the recent United Nations report that alarmingly asserted that mankind has only
until 2030 to prevent climate doom:
Monday's presentation came after a weekend in which the U.S.
delegation undercut the talks by joining with major oil producers Russia, Saudi
Arabia and Kuwait in blocking full endorsement of a critical U.N. climate
report. The report, by some of the world's leading scientists, found that the
world has barely a decade to cut carbon emissions by nearly half to avoid
catastrophic warming.
But the United States balked at a proposal to formally
"welcome" the finding, setting off a dispute that, while semantic in
nature, carried ominous portents that the United States could become an
obstacle to progress in Katowice.
To be sure, the Trump Administration is not
blind to the possibility of serious climate side effects from greenhouse gases.
It’s policy views are much more broad based than implied here. You have to read
down toward the end of the article to find this:
After dozens of activists had shouted, "Keep it in the
ground!" and "Shame on you!" for roughly 10 minutes, they
marched together from the room. In the calm that followed, administration
officials continued with their pitch for carbon-capture technologies to clean
up coal, hydraulic fracturing to unearth gas and a new generation of nuclear
energy plants.
Scientists say that a rapid migration away from fossil fuels
toward cleaner energy is essential in the quest to prevent the most
catastrophic effects of climate change. But Griffith, the White House adviser,
argued that an exclusive focus on wind and solar is misguided at a time when
the global energy supply is still dominated by carbon.
He and his colleagues touted the economic benefits of shale gas
and insisted that coal can be made much less polluting given the right
technology.
"Alarmism," Griffith said, "should not silence
realism."
Alarmism should not silence realism. Amen. Carbon-capture technologies, hydraulic fracturing to
unearth gas, and nuclear energy are all greenhouse gas-reducing energy
solutions that don’t require sacrificing economic prosperity to environmental
“sustainability” and pay due respect to the vital reliable energy our lives
depend upon. Trump is not alone in his realism. Bill Gates, who is investing
$billions of his own fortune for the cause of reducing climate-altering carbon
emissions, called the obsession with unreliable solar and wind “dangerous.” As
the Daily Caller reports:
Bill Gates offered some surprisingly critical comments about
environmental activists who believe the proliferation of renewable energy is
the only answer to climate change.
“That general impression that ‘Oh, it’s just about solar and
wind,’ that I think is as dangerous to us as the fact that in one country, the
U.S., there’s a faction that associates with ‘Hey, let’s not make any
trade-offs to go in and solve this problem,'” he said.
Gates is putting his money where his mouth is:
Gates is no
stranger to environmental
activism. The founder of Microsoft — and a man worth almost $100 billion — has
used his wealth to propel a number of climate change initiatives. He currently
leads a coalition of
billionaires who are investing in clean energy technologies. The philanthropy
organization he founded, the Bill and Melinda Gates Foundation, is focusing on
the adaptation to climate change.
Gates has also invested in the development of advanced nuclear
reactors, and a company, Carbon Engineering, that uses technology to capture
carbon right out of the sky.
Carbon capture, adaptation, nuclear power; sounds a lot like Trump’s balanced agenda. These are not “false
solutions,” as one protester screamed. They are realistic, progressive
proposals coming from people who value human well-being over Stone Age-like “sustainability”.
True to their biases, Witte and Dennis asserted
that “the idea of the United States as a leader at the international climate
talks has evaporated.” They accused Trump of “thumbing his nose at
international norms." But what Trump actually did was give us a lesson in
true leadership. Thumbing one’s nose at norms that one believes is wrong, and
offering a different approach, is what leaders do. On climate, energy, and
human prosperity, the Trump Administration has made America a leader true to
its legacy as a beacon of technological and economic advancement.
It remains to be seen if Trump’s courageous
stand signals the beginning of the end of the climate catastrophist bubble, and
the beginning of a more balanced, pro-human approach to energy and climate. To
be sure, as the article points out, unelected “deep state” American bureaucrats
are working behind the scenes at the conference to undercut the elected Trump
Administration from carrying out its agenda. Nonetheless, kudos to the Trump
Administration for standing up for a rational, realist approach that integrates
energy, climate, and economic concerns. It’s a view that desperately needs a
voice.
Related Reading:
Labels:
Climate Change,
Energy,
Fossil Fuels,
World Affairs
Friday, December 14, 2018
Caring vs. ‘Wanting’
As an Objectivist, it immediately struck me as
corrupt. Not for the concern for others: Who would not want those things? But
for the moral inversion implicit in the hierarchy of “I WANTS”.
The first principle of caring for one another is
to respect other people’s moral right to live by their own judgement, for their
own sake, in pursuit of the values that can make their own lives the best they
can be. These are the only lives any of us will ever have. One’s primary
concern should be to make one’s own life the best and happiest it can
be, without guilt and apology. There could be room for concern for other
concerns, of course. The first moral principle is to achieve one’s own wants,
and that principle should be reflected in how one treats others. To say otherwise
is to foster envious, predatory exploitation. After all, what does it mean to
“never have to worry about food and shelter and heat?” Those basic necessities
don’t grow in the wild, ready to be picked. They must be produced by human
work. Can we imply from that “I want” that other people owe me those things so
I don’t have to “worry” myself about them?
So count me out. The implication is that it’s
more right to put other people’s needs above our own. This has the fingerprints
of Judeo-Christian ethics all over it, and I find that moral premise cruel and
inhumane and a reversal of cause-and-effect. Judeo-Christian ethics holds that
morality has nothing to do with self-interest, but concerns only your actions
as they pertain to the benefit of others. What you need to do to make your own
life good deserves no moral guidance, say the Judeo-Christians.
Don’t believe me? I was watching a segment of
Fox News. The subject was private businesses aiding victims of Hurricane
Harvey. One guest said the self-interest of the businesspersons drove their
benevolence. Another responded that self-interest is not enough: It must be
grounded in Judeo-Christian ethics. In other words, one must pay penance in
terms of self-sacrifice to atone for the sin of self-interest. The other
replied—and I’m paraphrasing from memory—“No. Self-interest is enough. The
businessperson doesn’t need morality”[!] Well, why isn’t a self-interested
motive moral? This is the corruption of Judeo-Christian ethics at work. (Both,
by the way, are advocates of capitalism and regulars on Fox News. No one
challenged their implicit assumption that the self-interest of businesspersons,
as such, is immoral, or at best amoral. But that’s a subject for another day.
In the meantime, I suggest Capitalism,
The Unknown Ideal and The
Capitalist Manifesto.).
But there are all kinds of decisions that
require an answer to the question—good or bad for me. Should I do
recreational drugs—or not; what kind of career best suits me; how do I balance
the need to financially support my family with their need for my time and
attention; the list is open-ended. Yet Judeo-Christian ethics tells you need no
moral guidance—that you need to “tame” your self-interest with “doing
good”—self-sacrificially serving others. Self-interest, we’re told, is a
necessary evil. It is something low or dirty or sinful. True, they say, you
have to be self-interested to live. But that is man’s original sin.
I couldn’t disagree more. “Good or bad, right or
wrong?”: Why does that moral question only apply to others, but not to oneself?
In fact, Judeo-christian ethics implies a corrupt moral inversion: that living
off of others is the good, but self-support is immoral. Think about it. If
being moral means the unrewarded duty to serve others, then it stands to reason
that others must live for you. Who wins? Obviously, the moocher. One “jus’sayin”
correspondent captured the essence of the corruption: “All those things you want just
happen to be what I need, when can I expect them from these people who care?”
Of course, nothing about self-interest—the real
kind, rational self-interest—forbids good will, compassion, or charity toward
people or causes that are consistent with one’s capabilities and values. There
are all kinds of self-interested reasons for doing “good works.” But the good
of others is logically not, and in reason should not, be the moral standard for
our life choices. The sooner people recognize that and respect that in others,
the better our world will be. Experience has shown this to be not only good
morals, but good practically.
Self-interest is the driving force of life and
flourishing. It is self-interest—“I WANT -I WANT -I WANT”—that drives people to
work and produce to enrich their own lives. And self-interest has a wonderful
derivative effect; through trade, we enrich the lives of others. Self-interest
fosters win-win relationships, with people getting better together, each in
pursuit of her own self-interest. “I WANT” leads people to become doctors to
heal the sick; to achieve the affluence to satisfy their WANT to adopt orphan
children; to become farmers and grocery store owners to provide food; to become
builders and tradesmen to provide homes; to seek a career in energy production
to provide fuel for heating systems. It is the “I WANT -I WANT -I WANT” that
incentivizes people to work in a field of choice to be able to buy all of
those. There is no dichotomy of “I WANTS.” With everything you buy, you are
benefitting from the self-interest of someone you don’t even know seeking to
fulfill the “I WANTS” that helps him flourish. Self-interest is all around us.
It should not be a guilty endeavor. Judeo-Christian ethics, a.k.a. altruism,
requires lose-win—someone must lose, that the other must win. Self-interest is
built on win-win; people getting better, not at others’ expense, but together.
It is the greatest good.
Self-interest is integral to human nature, as it
is in some sense for all life forms. All life forms, including the most simple
and primitive, must act to gain the values their lives depend upon. People are
no different. To live, people must act to gain values. Self-interest is not a
necessary evil that must be justified by cheap slogans—especially slogans
backed by compulsion of government welfare that forces others to pay for the
luxury of those wants (where’s the “care for one another” in that?) The goods
we need to live and flourish don’t just happen. They must be created by effort.
When you hear someone say “I WANT” and is willing to work for it, you have
encountered the most virtuous type of person. This is a person who doesn’t
fantasize about living in some Garden of Eden where every need is miraculously
provided for. Nor does he expect others to provide it. The virtuous person does
worry about how he will fulfill his needs and wants, because that is what his
nature and responsible living demands. He doesn’t fantasize about a world where
“people . . . never have to worry about food and shelter and heat” and
everything else life requires, because he knows that such a world doesn’t
exist.
Self-interest is a vital good—and by logical
extension the foundation of a free, progressive, prosperous, benevolent society
of win-win relationships. Self-interest is life. Anti-self-interest is
anti-life. I am pro-life. So I won’t repost this. As I said at the outset, the
first principle of caring for one another is to respect other people’s moral
right to live by their own judgement, for their own sake, in pursuit of the
values that can make their own lives the best they can be. And that principle
should be reflected in both our private lives and in our politics.
Related Reading;
Labels:
Altruism,
Morality,
Selfishness/Egoism
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